| 
			 Mistake  | 
			
			 Find the Mistake  | 
			
			 Fix the Mistake  | 
			
			 Avoid the Mistake  | 
		
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. You haven't updated your SEP plan document for current law | 
			Determine if your Form 5305-SEP PDF or SEP prototype plan document is the current revision (December 2004) | Adopt revised Form 5305-SEP or IRS-approved SEP prototype plan document. | Maintain regular contact with the company that sold you the plan | 
| 2. Employees of related businesses were excluded from participating | 
			Identify any companies that you own or with which you have a financial relationship | Apply reasonable correction method that would place affected employees in the position they would've been in if there were no operational plan mistakes | Determine if you own any other businesses | 
| 3. Eligible employees were excluded from participating | 
			Review plan sections on eligibility and participation and check when employees are entering the plan | Corrective contribution that would place affected employees in the position they would've been in if there were no operational plan mistakes | Review the participation status of all employees at least once a year | 
| 4. Contributions to participants’ SEP-IRAs were miscalculated because the  wrong definition of compensation was used
			 
  | 
			Review the SEP plan document to determine if you’re using the proper compensation for allocations | 
			Correction is based on the terms of the plan in effect at the time of the mistake | 
			Review the SEP plan document terms to ensure that you're considering the correct amount of compensation when calculating contributions | 
| 5. Contributions to each participant’s SEP-IRA weren't a uniform percentage of the participant’s compensation | 
			Divide contributions by compensation for each employee | 
			Corrective contribution that would place affected employees in the position they would've been in if there were no operational plan mistakes | After the initial calculation of allocations based on the SEP plan document's terms, verify that all proposed contributions are based on a uniform percentage of participants’ compensation | 
| 6. Contributions to the SEP-IRA exceeded the maximum legal limits | 
			Determine the total contribution made for each employee and make sure that amount does not exceed the lesser of:
			
  | 
			Either distribute or retain the excess amount | After the initial calculation of allocations based on the terms of the SEP plan document, check to make sure none of the proposed allocations would violate the law | 
SEP Overview
EPCRS Overview
SEP Checklist PDF
IRA-Based Plans Additional Resources